Hypertalk SemiAnnual Publication of the Baltimore County Chapter of CH.A.D.D. Articles from Winter/Spring 1999 Issue Articles from Fall/Winter 1998/99 Issue Articles from the Spring 1998 Issue
Contents Spring/ Summer 1998 Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
Contents Local Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences
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![]() ![]() ![]() Hypertalk SemiAnnual Publication of the Baltimore County Chapter of CH.A.D.D. Spring/Summer 1998
Contents Computers and ADDLocal Area CH.A.D.D. Phone Numbers Winter-Spring '98 Meeting Schedules State and National Conferences Editor: Editorial Advisors: HYPER-TALK is a semi-annual publication by CH.A.D.D. of Baltimore County. For advertising rates and information contact Betsy Campochiaro, 920 West Lake Ave., Baltimore, MD. 21210. (410) 377-0249, e-mail: Bcampochia@aol.com Placement of an advertisement in the newsletter does not represent an endorsement by CH.A.D.D. CH.A.D.D. of Baltimore County does not endorse any schools, businesses, treatment, or theory. Articles and announcements are for information purposes only. Articles, questions and letters to the editor/professional advisory board are welcome. CH.A.D.D of Baltimore County #168 Webmaster Computers and ADD Among the first self-help groups to make extensive use of computers was the disability community. Physically challenged individuals could use computers and later the Internet as eyes, ears, hands and legs. Individuals who learn to compensate for a deficit may, through their efforts, gain special skills. Children, parents and adults affected by ADHD can benefit from computer technology. At this point, there are computer applications devoted to most types of interests and activities. Children and Computers: Computer-based educational software can help children learn academic subjects. The best programs provide immediate feedback and appealing, changing visual and auditory input. Many feature cartoon characters who function like an encouraging tutor. Often, parents and teachers can use easily available commercial software for academic remediation and for enrichment. The newer educational software allows a parent to customize the program by changing the difficulty level, deleting voices, and changing the reward frequency. In other cases, educational specialists may use software designed to remediate a specific problem. Many parents feel intimidated by computers and the Internet and allow their children free reign with software and Internet surfing. It is better to supervise and have ground rules. Some software programs and Internet sites contain over-stimulating graphic violent or sexual themes. Children with ADHD may be particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of over-stimulation. The use of a word processor or a voice recognition program can help individuals who have difficulty with getting their thoughts out on paper. There are a number of excellent children's typing programs available. Voice recognition programs are mostly aimed at adult professionals. A child might be able to use some of them, but would need excellent reading skills and close adult supervision. The Internet: The Internet can bring vast amounts of information to your fingertips almost instantly. The key is knowing how to search for information. If you want to find out more about ADHD, you can literally find thousands of related sites, some misleading or having little to do with ADHD. This can be frustrating, but stick to it. Here are some helpful clues. Three of the common sources of information on the Internet are Web Pages, Bulletin Boards and Chat areas. Chat Areas: I personally do not like chat areas, but I know many individuals who use them frequently. Because they are occurring in real time, they are spontaneous, but difficult to monitor or censor. In some chat areas it is expected that one's on-line identity is different from one's identity ITRW (in the real world) If you use these, exercise caution. Monitor children who go on-line, and don't let Chat become a substitute for real social contact. Two good links about Internet safety are (www.health.org/kidsarea/safe/safe.htm) and (www.crc.ricoh.com/people/steve/warn-kids.html) a more detailed link for adolescents: There are chat sessions on ADHD scheduled on http://add.miningco.com also. Bulletin Boards: People leave messages on bulletin boards and one can read the listings at any time. These are often devoted to particular themes and have someone monitoring to make sure that individuals stay on topic. A listserve is a bulletin board that is limited to certain individuals and a specific topic. Individuals who sign up for these, receive messages from others on the list and can either contribute their own input or be "lurkers" (those who listen but do not contribute.) There are several ADHD-related listserves. To get on a listserve for parents of ADHD children, send e-mail to add-parents-request@mv.mv.com and write "subscribe add-parents" in the body of the letter. The Add-Parents support listserve is a very active list. It can sometimes get way off topic, however a parent new to ADHD can get a wealth of information and support from other parents. For a listserve for adults with ADHD, send e-mail to listserv@sjuvm.stjohns.edu; in the body of the letter put "subscribe addult your name". Web Pages: These are sites containing printed or graphic material continuously posted on the World Wide Web by an individual or an organization. A Personal Web Page is a site devoted to hobbies and interests of an individual or a family. Companies, schools and organizations may have web pages for advertising or for dissemination of information. The way web sites are linked makes it easier for those with intuitive, non-linear thinking to navigate and find information. It can be stimulating and exciting to hop from topic to topic and continent to continent in seconds. Because of the rapid (if you have a fast modem) gratification, its easy to stay interested. You may become so absorbed that a timer may be needed to limit sessions. How to Do Research on the Web: The web can be a good source of information on ADHD. To search for such information, go to a Search Engine such as Altavista http://www.altavista.digital.com or Web Crawler http://www.webcrawler.com or Hotbot http://www.hotbot.com Webcrawler and Altavista are nice because they can do a natural language search. Enter "What are the causes of ADHD?" The search engine will then list sites with articles about the causes of ADHD. To narrow the search on Altavista, you press the "refine" button and enter keywords such as "neurological". Hotbot is less selective but gives longer lists. If you want to get more technical articles on ADHD from the medical or educational literature, there are three large indexes to consider. The National Library of Medicine gives access to free searches of the Index Medicus, a large number of known medical journals; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed/syntax.html ERIC http://www.aspensys.com/eric/ is a large index of educational journals, http://www.cec.sped.org/ericec.htm is devoted to issues related to disabilities and gifted education. ERIC and Medline use a search method which uses Boolean Search Operators. Basic information on this type of search is found at http://help.hotbot.com/faq/advanced.html (Feature #10). For those who wish to do powerful or complex searches, the National Library of Medicine has a page entitled, "Syntax of Complex Boolean Expression". For more detail on how to do medical/technical Internet searches see the related web article at http://www.ncpamd.com/webtools.htm#. Carol Watkins, MD, is co-chair of the Maryland Psychiatric Society Computer Committee and is on the advisory board of Baltimore County CHADD. She is in private practice working with children, adolescents and adults through Northern County Psychiatric Associates in Lutherville and Monkton. Rewinding fast forward A Look at the Outcome of 18 Cases Hillary Soloff-Wohl, Ph.D., CCC, BC-NCD The Fast ForWord language processing program is a new method aimed at dramatically improving language processing and the sound system or the speed and accuracy of sounds, words and sentences getting to the brain. I have had the opportunity to see 18 children through this program since it was introduced nationwide in May, 1997. An examination of the outcomes has led me to consider the best uses of this program for those children and adolescents who exhibit symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Language Disorder, and/or Auditory Processing Disorder. My look at this program is directed to two questions. First, have the stated missions of the program been accomplished for children who completed the program? Second, are there any other unexpected outcomes, negative or positive, aside from those stated? First, lets begin with a look at the mission. The Fast ForWord program is designed to accomplish two objectives. These are
These objectives are carried out through a program design that consists of 7 games. Four of the games work on speech reception and speech recognition, and 3 of the games help the child to use his/her newly acquired sound recognition skills at the connected speech (sentence) level. This second level also helps to jump-start any later therapy that may be part of the childs remedial language intervention. The design of the program is consistent with basic therapeutic principles of speech and language pathology. These include the use of mass trials (that is, practice, practice, practice), as well as immediate and direct feedback to the child in terms of speed of delivery and complexity of the message on a momentary basis. In my experience, the Fast ForWord program has significantly helped all but 2 of the children and adolescents that I have treated. By "help" I mean that their skill at correctly responding to sounds presented at normal speeds (less than 40 milliseconds ISI) was not normal at the beginning of treatment and was normal by the end of treatment. Thus, in relation to the first objective, 16 of the 18 children achieved a positive change in their basic processing speed for speech sound recognition. Second, in terms of oral and aural language at the word and sentence levels, all of the children who received language testing after the program showed a significant improvement in language comprehension and expression. Further, all parents, including those whose children did not demonstrate statistically noticeable changes, have commented on positive improvements in the home. This includes an increase in verbal specificity, improvement in the ability to remember and carry out directions, improvement in reading skills and phonics, and a reduced need for clarification and repetition. The negative aspects of the program can be grouped into 2 factors. The first set is logistical and the second is patient selection. The program requires the child to play for 6-8 consecutive weeks at 5 days per week for 1 - 2 hours per day. Some parents have declined the program during the school year because of the time commitment. Children also need to be selected appropriately for the program. The children who did not improve statistically were those who had a multiplicity of developmental difficulties that prevented them from engaging directly for any period of time. In sum, the Fast ForWord program, when used for children who have language and/or processing difficulties with or without a coexisting ADD or ADHD, did accomplish the stated objectives in almost all of the children. Because this course of therapy has shown such positive results in a relatively short time period, there may be a tendency for parents to think that this is the "cure" for their childrens learning and social difficulties. This is not an accurate expectation and will likely lead to disappointment. Rather, the use of the program did normalize the processing speed problem for 89% of the children in my group. This program is an important tool in significantly changing the childs basic operating system for speech recognition, speech sound processing speed, language comprehension, and language expression. Dr. Soloff is a speech language pathologist in private practice. She has been on the Professional Advisory Board for over 3 years. Boredom Be Gone -Insuring
your Adolescents Fun Considered planning a kid-friendly environment. It is here that your child can make a conscious decision about what to do based on his or her interests. It is my experience that adolescents as well as children will choose to learn and be challenged when presented with the proper stimuli. One vehicle to begin this process is to plan together their special "play" space. Make the room appealing - a sports motif is easily accomplished by using baseball caps, trophies, equipment and team pictures. Let your imagination soar together! Our basement playroom was turned into my sons lair using these very same objects. If you want your children to spend time at home you must make that home space attractive to them and their friends. Specifically, "toys" must be provided for singular enjoyment as well as for play with siblings and peers. These amusements should be systematically located in the play area so that the adolescent is stimulated to investigate. The following list will help you get started. The store, Learning Smith, is a great place to stock up. For Solo PlayFor Solo Play:
(Remember, puzzles once worked may be made permanent by using puzzle glue and then framing. These make great conversation pieces and friends love to remember that they were a part of the puzzle hanging on the wall.) If keeping a puzzle-in-progress is a problem, I recommend puzzle keepers, a felt piece of fabric with a cardboard tube that gently "rolls" over the puzzle and can be stored just about anywhere.
For Siblings and Friends over to play
If your budget allows, a card table, pool table, pin ball machine and air hockey would be very welcome additions that provides the best in an entertainment area. Happy adolescents will be the byproduct of this fun space that provides stimulation, enjoyment and socialization. Chase that boredom away! Linda Tiani is an experienced gift advisor and party organizer for adolescents and a new CHADD consultant residing in Northern Virginia. Ann Weinfeld Saunders, LCSW-C January 1, 1998, has come and gone, with the New Year's resolution about "Getting Organized" still dangling as the daunting challenge. Sick of the constant nagging of well-meaning friends and family, you choose today to tackle the mounds of paper piled on and around your desk. The first thing you touch is a photo from a recent Christmas card. "Oh, I must call my friend." While looking up the phone number, you stumble across the number of the repairman, which reminds you to go to the basement to check the hot water heater. On the way there, you stop for a snack and begin reading the newspaper. Seeing an advertisement for the sale of the century, you rush out to take advantage of it. So once again, nothing gets organized. Sound familiar? Many adults with symptoms of Attention Deficit Disorder have difficulty getting organized. They are easily distracted, impulsively jump from one thing to another, and have trouble planning and completing tasks. The positive side to this is that they see possibilities beyond other people's "tunnel vision." They are highly creative, intuitive, and spontaneous thinkers - the generators of great ideas! But being disorganized costs them time, money, and more importantly, self-esteem. Don't fret - there are ways to learn to organize yourself that will liberate, not imprison, you. Remember that there is no one right way to organize. Each of our minds is wired uniquely, so you have to experiment to find what works for you. The following is just a suggestion. The New Year's Resolution is still dangling. To get motivated, think about the benefits of being more organized - even write them down. If the benefits aren't compelling enough, you won't make this a priority. Next, take out your planner and write down appointments with yourself to "get organized." If your energy level is highest at night, don't schedule morning sessions. If your attention span is 15 minutes, don't schedule a three-hour block of time. Begin by looking at the entire month ahead and block in several work sessions. If an emergency arises, be sure to reschedule, as you would an appointment with a business contact. It's essential to tell people close to you what you are embarking on and ask them for their emotional support in carrying this out. Then choose a small area that's bothering you the most. Let's use a cluttered desk drawer as an example. Dump everything out of the drawer and take a few minutes to envision what you would like the drawer to look like. Begin sorting the contents. The categories are limited only by your imagination. You can sort by types (such as all the pencils, scraps of papers, stamps, etc.). Or you can sort by function (such as these things get tossed, these get distributed to others, these need to be answered, etc.). If you're having trouble staying focused, arrange to have someone nonjudgmental by your side as a sounding board for your decision-making process. As you look at each item, refrain from paying the bill, filing the tax item, or answering a letter. To stay focused on sorting and replacing, schedule time in the future to handle the other tasks. Once things are sorted, think back to what you envisioned your drawer to look like, keeping in mind how you want it to function. Begin putting back only those things that coincide with your image. You'll find a home for the other items elsewhere. One "trick of the trade" is to "contain" like items. If a segmented desk organizer isn't available, use small cardboard or plastic containers to house your things. When items begin spilling out of the container, it's time to discard or give away the excess. When one small task is complete, reward yourself with something you've established ahead of time. Let others know of your accomplishment so that you'll be encouraged to tackle the next small chunk at your next scheduled "appointment." The benefits (which you listed earlier) of having an organized desk drawer will be the motivating factor to maintain it that way and continue on to other areas. Scheduling time to do the maintenance is every bit as important as scheduling time for the initial organizing. If beginning the task is too daunting and the help of a nonjudgmental person is not sufficient, you may want to contact the Washington/Baltimore Chapter of the National Association of Professional Organizers (202-362-6276) for names of professionals in your area to help you get started. Ann Weinfeld Saunders, President of S.O.S. - Simple Organizing Solutions (410-532-7571). She is a member of the National Association of Social Workers and the National Association of Professional Organizers.Summer Camp for Kids with ADHD
When looking for a
summer camping program for your ADHD youngster, what questions do you need to ask in order
to assure a successful experience? First, you must be honest with yourself in regard to
the amount of individualized attention your child requires for success. Does he need to be
redirected fairly often, occasionally, or rarely? Does he need "time out" more
than once a day? How does he relate to his peers when upset? Does he need mediation to
resolve conflicts or can he manage with occasional reminders of fair play? Would he be
more successful in a "special needs" program or can he be in a non-specialized
program and still feel good about himself?
After your initial evaluation, the next step is to contact the Web site of the American Camping Association (ACA) at www.aca-camps.org. This site has a searchable database of all nationally accredited day and resident camps, and notes disabilities receiving specialized service by each camp, if any. If you dont have internet access, the Guide to Accredited Camps is available at most libraries. The only nationally accredited day camp in our area that has a special program for mainstreaming children with ADHD is the Jewish Community Centers Camp Milldale, (410)356-5200. For a list of other accredited camps in the area that may be able to serve your child successfully in their regular program, call the A.C.A. local office at (410)484-1409. There are also other programs that are not nationally accredited but do meet the States minimum health and safety standards. Their names may be obtained from the Health Department at (410)767-8417. Be sure you understand the significance of considering a program that isnt nationally accredited or even state licensed. Your honesty about your childs needs are crucial in helping you and the camp decide if a specific program is likely to make your childs summer successful and memorable. Will your child be successful in a general population program, or does a program staffed with specially trained adults sound more like what you are looking for? All non-specialized summer camps staff for group, not one-on-one, supervision. Even the most well-intentioned camp director at a top-notch camp may not be able to provide the special staff required to give your child the individual supervision he may need. The goal is to set your child up for success, not to send him to camp "no matter what". Do all you can to help your childs summer be a fun-filled experience. ~Sheila B. Eller, Parent Liaison Beth Tfiloh Camps,Owings Mills, MD
Day Camps
Day Camps The Baltimore County Department of Recreation and Parks, Therapeutic Recreation Services, and the Overlea-Fullerton Rec. will offer a five week summer day camp for children, ages six through twelve, with Attention Deficit Disorders and/or level five learning disabilities. Arts and crafts, drama, sports, games, swimming, nature study and field trips are part of the fun. The camp will be held at Overlea High School and will cost $200 for the entire session. For further information call the Overlea Fullerton Rec. Office at 410-887-5307. Topside Odyssey Schools Summer Tutoring/Sailing Camp runs from June 15 through July 24 and costs $2,100. Call 410-467-6668 for further information. Residential Camps
The Baltimore County Department of Parks and Recreation, Therapeutic Recreation Services, offers this camp for children with Attention Deficit Disorder or Traumatic Brain Injury. The first session is for children entering grades 4, 5, or 6 and runs from June 28 through July 4. The second session is for children entering grades 7 or 8 and runs from July 5 through 11. The camp is held at Bishop Claggett Center in Frederick County and costs $200 per session. For further information call the camp hotline 410-339-6652.
The Norbel School offers two sessions for students with ADD or LD. The camp is held at Catoctin Mountain Park. The July 5 through 10 session is for children entering 4th through 8th grades. The July 12 through 17 session is for children entering 1st through 6th grade. The cost is $400 per session. Call 410-358-1233 for further information.
The Jemicy School offers this residential camp at St. Timothys School. The camp offers a special blend of education and activities for children with dyslexia. For further information call 410-653-2700. ~ Tish Michel Expressions from an adult with add
and when I die. . . Overwhelmed on every front and gaining on none? How does it all go so fast, and the people so certain in their way? No false moves on their part, it seems. And yet I doubt every move and must do it over, check it, undo it, correct it, re-do it, apologize for the inconvenience Ive caused, and then never have the energy to complete it. (the next crisis interlopes.) Longer hours for fewer results. More time with less to show for it.
My solution is isolation. Self-imposed. My default answer to requests is NO. No one depending on me, no one to disappoint. DONT BITE OFF MORE THAN YOU CAN CHEW. I cant let people down. To be seen as shirking my responsibilities. To seem cavalier, careless, thoughtless, or unaware to others. To cause injury or pain accidentally simply by not paying attention or not trying hard enough or being seen as not trying hard enough. BE ALERT. PAY ATTENTION. WATCH OUT. YOURE RIDING FOR A FALL.
Pretty soon I will have pulled in the four sides of my square so much that all that will remain is a small dot. Easily flicked away. ~ anonymous ADD Adult Comment:When reading this very moving poem, I was saddened by the clear suffering and depression this author must be experiencing. Given that the author has ADHD, this poem also reflects a hopelessness frequently seen in Major Depression. Historically, we have considered a depressed mood to be part of ADHD. Recently researchers and clinicians have had excellent results when treating these depressive symptoms with antidepressants concurrently with the stimulant used for ADHD. Major Depression occurring simultaneously with ADHD is a very treatment-responsive disorder for which a person need not suffer unduly. I only hope that the author reads this commentary and seeks help from an experienced clinician. ~David Goodman, M.D. Top of Page
As adults with ADD many of us look back to a time when we were captives of our symptoms, possessing neither knowledge nor understanding of ourselves. Restless and dissatisfied, we had struggled alone, suffering silently the all-too-familiar failures and frustrations that beset ADDers, completely unaware that we truly were different from others--and with legitimate reason for being so. But that time has passed--gone forever! As CHADD members we are moving forward step by step, gaining understanding and acquiring skills to free us from our earlier bondage while putting us in command of our symptoms. No longer must we wage war on our weaknesses or withdraw in worthlessness, because through building on our strengths we can realize our value. CHADD is our life raft, plucking us from the waters that overwhelm us. Some climb aboard while still strong swimmers, others require assistance, frantically gasping for breath, while still others need to be pulled aboard and resuscitated. But once in the boat we are on our way to safety. Supported by a network of people and information we become stronger, both as individuals and as an organization. The arsenal of books, tapes, and videos is abundant and the stockpile increases steadily. Our army grows rapidly, right through the ranks from new recruits to the most experienced and respected commanders. Not everything we are told (even by professionals) fits our personal experience and we must trust ourselves to sift out what is erroneous or unhelpful, keeping in mind that research to date is limited and that a full picture of ADD has yet to appear. We who experience it from an inside perspective can do much to educate others and promote understanding of our condition. We do wish to thank our CHADD speakers who have all given generously of their time and talents because of their interest in us. We welcome suggestions for improvement, and even more welcome are any resources you can offer to carry them out (coming up with good ideas is the easy part!) Our Monday night peer support group will be discontinued at this time due to minimal participation; however, we will use the hour (7-8 p.m.) prior to our guest speaker at monthly CHADD meetings for discussion and peer support. Thank you for the support you have given to our organization as well as to one another.
~ Gayle Voigt Top of PageReview of New books If you wish to purchase any of these books through this web site, Baltimore County CH.A.D.D. will receive 5% of the proceeds Parent Helping The Child Who Doesnt Fit In by Stephen Nowicki, Jr., Ph.D., and Marshall P. Duke, Ph.D. Peachtree Publisher, 1992 While only one reference to ADHD and no mention of CH.A.D.D is made in this book, I chose to review it because it is about Dyssemia, which is defined as difficulty in using and understanding nonverbal signs and signals.Any parent who feels his child has difficulty making and maintaining friends and succeeding in social situations, -ex. school- will want to read this book. Teachers will also find this an extremely helpful "how to" book. Six chapters are devoted to discussing various forms of nonverbal language such as use of space and touch, facial expressions, gestures and postures. The authors show how a parent or teacher can informally assess a childs needs and offers numerous tips at the end of each chapter to help the child improve each nonverbal skill. The second part of the book discusses formal assessment of auditory and visual perception. They detail The Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy (DANVA) which these authors developed is detailed. The subtests include understanding and sending facial expressions, gestures, tone of voice, postures, and personal space. Nowicki and Duke attribute Dyssemia to (1) the environment where the child lacks appropriate situations and experiences, (2) neurological learning disability in social perception and (3) emotional difficulties. The authors maintain that once dyssemia is diagnosed, timely and ongoing remediation at home and school can help the child learn to discriminate nonverbal cues, understand the meaning of nonverbal cues, learn to express specific nonverbal cues, and apply what has been learned about nonverbal cues to social situations. Nowicki and Duke conclude "children must be encouraged to remain aware of their potential processing difficulties, to practice the ways they have learned to overcome these weaknesses, and then to apply what they have learned to their activities with others." ~ Tish MichelDaredevils and Daydreamers by Barbara Ingersoll, Ph.D., Doubleday, 1998. Whether this is the first book you will read on ADHD or the one hundredth, you will want to own this book. It is an excellent resource that should be shared with others. All of Dr. Ingersolls books are easy to understand, enjoyable to read and full of valuable information. This comprehensive text on ADHD includes information from Dr. Ingersolls other books (Your Hyperactive Child; Attention Deficit Disorder and Learning Disabilities; Distant Drums, Different Drummers, and Lonely, Sad and Angry: A Parents Guide to Depression in Children and Adolescents), yet in no way is it a "rewrite". The text contains over 175 citings of cutting-edge research. I have circled many of the references for future readings. Each chapter begins with a "Then and Now" section to show the development of understanding of ADHD in the past ten years and future direction. The book begins by defining ADHD and related co-existing learning, emotional and behavioral disorders. She then discusses how to obtain an appropriate evaluation. A chapter is devoted to discussing medical management making it clear that medication is now recognized as the first line of treatment. While the text is geared toward helping children with ADHD, it also presents much valuable information for adults with ADHD. Since many people require a multimodal approach to treat ADHD effectively, Dr. Ingersoll provides a comprehensive discussion of psychotherapy and training approaches. A chapter is devoted to treating problems often associated with ADHD such as sleep problems, lying and stealing, social problems, and the like. I was particularly interested in her chapters entitled "Bless This House: Holding it Together on the Homefront" and "School Days, School Daze". In closing, I was so favorably impressed with this book that Dr. Michael Sherlock will include this text in his workshop on March 14 (see description in workshop section). ~ Tish Michel
On parenting: In the past few months, I have come across several new and wonderful parenting lectures, manuscripts and books; I have also rediscovered an old favorite. If you are raising one or more ADD kids you probably feel as I do and welcome all the help you can get on how to make our jobs as care givers more effective and less stressful for us and our children. Several common themes are present in these books. We need to be firm, fair and consistent with our children. Children need ABCs: A for Antecedents (clearly communicated rules and expectations); B for Behavior (childs actions); and C for Consequences (positive and negative results of behavior). Positive/Affirmative discipline techniques are needed to help our children achieve their potential. My all time favorite is How To Talk So Kids Will Listen & Listen So Kids Will Talk by Adele Faber and Elaine Mazlish, Avon Books, 1982. I continue to rank this 17 year old book among the most helpful and informative. I have had one of the cartoons from this book on my refrigerator for at least five years; its the one about granting a child his wish in fantasy. This technique has helped be defuse many a potentially stressful situation. Also I still occasionally write my son a "please remember to do" note, fold it into a paper airplane, and launch it in his direction when I have his attention. Written reminders delivered in a fun way are a helpful tool in my home. Whos In Charge by Ruth Peters is excellent if you feel as if your child is out of control and running the family. Dr. Peters will clearly show your how to regain control with a positive behavioral management system. This is a wonderful book for any parent to own; however it is most helpful to those of us who have "high maintenance" kids. She has written an entire chapter about children with ADHD. Another chapter is devoted to helping children achieve academically through her study skills program. This book is easy to read, concise, practical and most comprehensive. Marvin Silverman (Parent Survival Training) states " just as an automobile comes with an operating manual, each child should come with a copy of Whos In Charge. I bought Power Parenting for Children With ADD/ADHD A Practical Parents Guide for Managing Difficult Behaviors by Grad Flick because I liked the title and Harvey Parker (CH.A.D.D.s founder) wrote a glowing foreword. This book is hot off the press and bound to be around for many years to come. This is not your typical "quick fix/how to" book. It is an outstanding textbook for parents of children with ADD. The book is well written and has a summary at the end of each chapter. The 38 pages before the table of contents and the six appendices (including information for teachers and a comprehensive recommended resource guide and glossary) add to the integrity of this book. It is jampacked with clearly explained techniques and strategies. Do you know what "time in" is? This is when you catch your child being good and acknowledge and reinforce the behavior through your gentle touch and words of clearly expressed praise for appropriate behavior. Dr. Flick also teaches you games to play with your child to help build visual and auditory attention skills. This book will be a most valuable addition to your ever growing ADD library. I hope I have enticed you to read some of these parenting books. Please let me know what you think after you have had the opportunity to read one or more of the above books. and also let us know about books you recommend for our future newsletter book review section. ~Tish Michel
On Study skills: It is critical for students with ADHD to develop good study skills. There are many resources on this subject, several of which were presented at the CH.A.D.D. National Conference. I recommend Study Strategies Made Easy by Leslie Davis M.Ed and Sandi Sirotowitz, M.Ed., Specialty Press, 1996. Written for the student, parent or teacher, this curriculum is presented in easily understood language which could be used independently by the student or serve as a program guide for course use. It guides the learner through basic skills of organization, communication and reading comprehension to more advanced levels of note-taking, memorization and test-taking strategies. And of course what would a study guide be without addressing the four letter words home*work? Not only do the authors attempt to provide guidelines to follow but they also try to help the student develop an understanding of why and how homework is meaningful. Too cerebral? Maybe, but it is our job to present the avenues for education and not necessarily to walk them! ~Betsy Campochiaro, RN, MSN
Do you have ADHD and want to know more about it? The best book for you is Distant Drums, Different Drummers by Barbara Ingersoll, Ph.D., Cape Publications Inc., 1995. This book is about the problems ADHD kids might have and how to solve the problems. For instance, one of the solutions to the problems is taking a medicine like Dexedrine or Ritalin. Another solution is to keep your room really well organized, so that you can find everything easily. At the end of the book is a self-assessment checklist with things such as: "I get along with my Mom", "I take turns and play fair", "I stick with my homework until its done", and "I take care of my room and my belongings". You would check off either "no problem" or "needs work". Dr. Ingersoll is a very good writer. This book tells almost every little detail that a child with ADHD might want to know about, except not enough what is good about having ADHD, which is too bad. The author is trying to write a book to teach children about their disorder. The moral is, "no matter what color, race, or disorder, everyone can be friends if you try". This book is wonderful, telling children scientific facts in an understandable way that makes the facts un-boring. This book makes children feel good about themselves, though they have the disorder. I try my hardest to have a few more criticisms for the book, but I fail to think of even one more bad thing about the book. It tells how maybe ADHD may be the living warrior of the past disorder. That could make almost any little boy I know with ADHD feel much better about himself. This book is a wonderful book for any child who battles ADHD. This book is a book that I recommend to especially little boys, this is because there are a few chapters which are about age-old warriors, cavemen, and the Middle Ages. The beginning of the book is for either girls or boys. Adolescents may like the book, but there is a pretty good chance that they will not want to read this book. That is because this book seems to be mostly aimed at younger-than-adolescents. The second bad thing about the book is that through the whole book the author writes ADHD, when some of the people who read the book might have only Attention Deficit Disorder, or ADD. I think that the writer should have written "Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder" or "Attention Deficit Disorder". That was only a small part of the book though. Still, my overall summary is: Outstanding! ~Nicole W. Brynes (age 9)
parents: Willie by Ann Colin, Viking, 1997. Have you at times felt f r u s t r a t e d and e x h u s t e d trying to raise a child with ADD? Have you felt that raising a child with ADD is like running a maize which has far too numerous brick walls and blind alleys? If your answer is yes, then you will surely relate to life with Willie. Ann Colin has kept an eloquently written journal about the first five years of her sons life. This is a compelling account of a familys persistent effort to help their child. We see the struggles Willie has in various preschools as his family consults numerous doctors. The searches for knowledge, teamwork and unconditional love for their son helps this family eventually achieve an appropriate academic environment, competent medical management, and an affective behavioral plan for home. This diary will touch your heart.
~ Tish Michel
Voices From Fatherhood: Fathers, Sons and ADHD by Patrick J. Kilcarr, Ph.D. and Patricia O. Quinn, M.D., Brunner/Mazel, 1997. This book addresses the often neglected issues of Dads and their sons. Typically at work all day, fathers are often not as involved in raising the children as are mothers although there are noteable exceptions. Fathers are in a very favorable position to help their sons discover their strengths and abilities and overcome the problems so often encountered with ADHD. This book declares the importance of this relationship along with the joys and problems often encountered when one or both father and son have ADHD. The dynamics of parenting, family structure and function emphasis Dads unique role. Management, discipline and medication issues are reviewed. There contains many self reports from Dads depicting struggles and successes with their sons. These depictions are all too familiar demonstrating the common treads that run through ADHD families. Some guilt may be diffused by a "oh it happened to him too" experience. It even provides the reader with insight from grandfathers! This book hits home with many of the issues and makes it a very worthwhile book for fathers, mothers and grandparents. Its easy to read and understand and should be in the library of every family that deals with ADHD. ~Betsy Campochiaro RN, MSN Adults The ADDed Dimension - Everyday Advice For Adults With ADD by Kate Kelly, Peggy Ramundo, and D. Steven Ledingham. Scribner, 1997. "Im in a phone booth at the corner of Walk and Dont Walk." I laughed when I read this quote because I too have experienced the frustration of being so lost I could not give even the least helpful information to save myself. Not that every ADD adult is directionally challenged as I am, but we all have been--Im quite sure--and will again be lost in some sense. We get lost in details, lost in space, lost in confusion, even lost in our own minds. As Kelly puts it, "We cant give directions to save our lives, we forget our own phone numbers, and we put the paper upside-down in the copier every time . . .." The ADDed Dimension is packed full of real-life situations that the three ADD authors have collectively encountered. The book is written in short vignettes, mostly no longer than a page. So in real ADD style, the reader can open the book anywhere, complete a reading in a few minutes, and either put it aside or progress (backwards or forwards) for as long as his interest and attention span holds up. (Dont forget to mark the pages youve read as it could be a long time before you stumble across the book again--no doubt while trying to locate some other lost item). Each page comprises three parts: a notable quote, a related experience, and a suggested strategy for coping for example, "abilities and disabilities in memory and attention are not the measure of someones worth, [and] as much as possible, we should seek out and surround ourselves with people who understand this." I must confess to not having read the book from cover to cover--not yet anyway--so perhaps I should be judged unfit to review it; but so far it has made me laugh, and it has made me cry, and above all, it has encouraged me. It also inspires me to want to write my own ADD experiences. Perhaps Ill have it published someday! ~ Gayle Voigt Adult ADD Reader, $16.00, Adult Support of Washington, (206) 759-5085. (the book includes addresses and phone numbers of the authors). There are a number of good books currently on the market containing excellent information. This booklet in particular is unique because rather than being just one book, it presents a vast array of articles written by numerous experts in the field. Even though much of the information is geared towards adults, it targets childrens issues as well. Personal experiences are shared with a sense of humor and compassion. Dr. Daniel Amens "Healing the chaos within: The interaction between ADD, Alcoholism and the children and Grandchildren of Alcoholics" is a compelling report noting the many similar characteristics between adults with ADD and adult children of alcoholics. Interestingly enough, he states that alcoholics with ADD seem to stay sober longer providing both disorders are diagnosed and properly treated. On a different note, Dr. Edward Hallowells article "The Emotional Experience of Attention Deficit Disorder" conveys the misunderstandings, deep emotions and challenges facing an ADHD/ADD child. He captures the ADD struggle through a heart-warming portrayal of a fictional character, Max McCarthy, who represents many of Dr. Hallowells patients. In closing, I would like to say that I highly recommend this book. Although I have only reviewed a few of the authors, every writer included in this booklet has been enlightening in their own way. Newcomers will find it a tremendous resource. Experienced ADDers will find the articles regarding medications and coping strategies to be informative and up-to-date. ~Anna Ballon Top of PageADHD Research update: Attitudes, Satisfaction, Knowledge and Medication Experiences with ADHD Treatment: Results of the ASK-ME Pilot Study Susan C. dosReis, BS Pharm, Julie M. Zito, PhD, and Daniel J. Safer, MD Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common childhood psychiatric disorder and Ritalin® (methylphenidate) is a psychostimulant widely used for treatment among youth with this disorder. A sizable increase in Ritalin® use is occurring across the nation. This increase merits further investigation. Assessment of the families attitudes and satisfaction with medication treatment for ADHD can provide some potentially important information on treatment effectiveness and can identify aspects of the childs clinical care that need further attention. Thus, additional research that will assess medication treatment for ADHD from the parents vantage point is warranted . To address this need, we have developed a survey of parents Attitudes, Satisfaction, Knowledge, and Medication Experiences (ASK-ME) with the medication their children are receiving for treatment of ADHD. This survey address our hypothesis that parents experiences with their childrens medication treatment will directly impact attitudes toward and satisfaction level with the medication treatment. This "second hand" impact may in fact be very important in medication treatment.Parent members of Children and Adults with Attention Deficit Disorder (CH.A.D.D.) were recruited for a pilot study of the survey. Parents were eligible to participate if a) their child had taken medication in the past twelve months; b) their child was less than 20 years old; c) they knew what medications their child was taking for ADHD; and d) they were currently living and had lived with the child for the past two years. Thirty parents completed the survey. Findings from the pilot study are presented here (15 surveys were completed by Baltimore County CHADD parents). The demographic profile of this sample is characteristically similar to what is reported in the literature. Ninety percent of the children are between the ages of 5 and 14 years and there are four times as many boys as there are girls in the sample. The vast majority (90%) of these children are receiving care from a pediatrician, although one-third of parents indicated that a psychiatrist is also involved in the childs care. A similar proportion indicated that a psychologist is also providing care for their childs ADHD. Seventy-seven percent of the sample is Caucasian, 7% is African-American and 13% is Hispanic. Several questions pertain to the childs medication history. Nearly 50% of the parents indicated that they first identified their childs ADHD problems and referred them for treatment, while one-third reported that a school agency first referred their child for treatment. The average age at which a child is first referred for treatment is six years old. The majority of children take one medication for ADHD. Just over 20% of parents reported that their child takes two or three medications. Approximately two-thirds of children take medication all year round, 20% take it during school days only, and the remainder take it during school days and occasional non-school days. The average length of time that children have been taking medication for ADHD is three years; and approximately 66% of the children have been taking the medication continuously since it was started. With regard to alternative treatments, nearly 75% of children have received counseling therapy and only 7% indicated that their physician had prescribed a special diet to treat their childs ADHD. An assessment of parental knowledge suggests that the majority of parents are well-informed regarding medication treatment for ADHD. Approximately three-fourths of parent responses were accurate with respect to the effect of Ritalin® on ADHD symptoms, the effect of diet on hyperactivity, and the effect of alternative treatment modalities. With regard to parental attitudes, 90% feel that medication helps a child with ADHD. In general, 80% of parents are satisfied or very satisfied with their childs ADHD medication treatment. We are presently expanding the study to include additional parent members of CH.A.D.D. as well as parents from other |